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University of Maryland Resources for State Policy-Makers

The following list includes some examples of University of Maryland, College Park faculty members and researchers who may be able to offer Maryland policy-makers their expertise and assistance on pending issues. These university researchers and their colleagues study a wide range of issues directly affecting Maryland citizens. This site is under construction and will become more inclusive.

ECONOMICS

Maryland Economics
Mahlon Straszheim – Professor and Chair of Economics, University of Maryland
Expertise: economic underpinnings of the Maryland state budget; economy of Maryland and its regions; local labor markets; urban economics

Credentials: Personal Advisor to Maryland Governors Schaefer and Glendening from 1991 through 1998 on Maryland’s economy, budget, and tax revenues; member of Montgomery County’s Economic Advisory Council to the County Executive and author of the annual Economic Development Report Card for Montgomery County; publications in urban and regional economics include "The Theory of Residential Location," in Handbook of Urban and Regional Economics.
Contact: 301-405-3506; straszhe@econ.umd.edu
Web site:  http://www.bsos.umd.edu/econ/efaculty/profiles/straszheim.html


Federal Taxes
Andrew Lyon – Associate Professor of Economics, University of Maryland
Expertise: federal tax policy, public finance and social security reform; current research areas include the alternative minimum tax, capital gains taxes, consumption tax reform, dividend taxation, dynamic revenue estimating, estate tax, international taxation, investment incentives, tax-deferred savings, tax shelters and tax-exempt bonds.

Credentials: Deputy Assistant Secretary (for Tax Analysis), U.S. Department of Treasury, 2001 to 2003; served on Council of Economic Advisers staff; publications include “Asset Price Effects of Fundamental Tax Reform,” “Transition Costs of Fundamental Tax Reform,” “Analysis of Current Social Security Reform Proposals,” “Cracking the Code: Making Sense of the Corporate Alternative Minimum Tax.”
Links to research papers: http://www.bsos.umd.edu/econ/lyon/respap.html
Contact: 301-405-3493; lyon@econ.umd.edu
Web site: http://www.bsos.umd.edu/econ/lyon/



GAMBLING

Charles Wellford – Professor and Chair, Criminology and Criminal Justice; Director, Maryland Justice Analysis Center, University of Maryland
Expertise: analysis and measurement of criminal justice techniques and administration; analysis and measurement of criminal activity; impact of gambling on individuals and communities

Credentials: lead researcher on Maryland Safe Neighborhoods Project; most recent research analyzed fairness of traffic stops in Maryland, determinants of sentencing, and factors in police department homicide clearance rates; Chair, National Academy of Sciences panel on firearms research; chaired National Academy of Sciences panel on compulsive gambling; Chair, National Academy of Sciences Committee on Law and Justice; lifetime National Associate of the National Academy of Sciences; serves on numerous state and federal advisory boards and commissions including the Maryland Sentencing Policy Commission and the Criminal Justice Information Advisory Board; author of numerous publications on criminal justice issues; former President of the American Society of Criminology
Link to Compulsive Gambling Report: http://www.nap.edu/execsumm/0309065712.html
Contact: 301-405-4701; cwellford@crim.umd.edu
Web site: http://www.bsos.umd.edu/ccjs/faculty/wellford/



William Evans – Professor of Economics, University of Maryland
Expertise: impact of gambling; impact of education finance reform; effects of economic control of tobacco and alcohol on usage; applied microeconomics involving public finance, industrial organization, and health economics

Credentials: research includes "The Social and Economic Impact of Native American Casinos"; "Estimating the Impact of Large Cigarette Tax Hikes: The Case of Maternal Smoking and Infant Birth Weight"; "The Benefits of Prenatal Care: Evidence from the PAT Bus strike"; coeditor of the Journal of Human Resources
Contact: 301-405-3486; evans@econ.umd.edu
Web Site: http://www.bsos.umd.edu/econ/faculty/evans.htm



CRIMINOLOGY

Delinquency; Schools; Drugs
Denise Gottfredson – Professor, Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Maryland
Expertise: delinquency and delinquency prevention, and particularly the effects of school environments on youth behavior; drug use prevention

Credentials: conducted research evaluating Baltimore City’s Drug Treatment Court, the Maryland After School Community Grant Program, and the Maryland After School Opportunity Fund; co-investigator, National Study of Delinquency Prevention in Schools, as well as a study of family-based prevention in the Washington D.C. metropolitan area; book co-editor, Schools and Delinquency (2000)
Contact: 301-405-4717; dgottfredson@crim.umd.edu
Web site: http://www.bsos.umd.edu/ccjs/faculty/gottfredson/index.html



Terrorism Trends; Crime Trends
Gary LaFree - sociologist, Professor of Criminology, University of Maryland
Expertise: trends in terrorism; national and international crime trends

Credentials: analyzing and expanding the most comprehensive database of terrorist acts (1970-1999) publicly available, in part, to determine whether incidence of terrorism correlates with political, economic and social stability; author of Losing Legitimacy: Street Crime and the Decline of Social Institutions in America
Contact: 301-405-4714; GLaFree@crim.umd.edu
Web site: www.bsos.umd.edu/ccjs/faculty/lafree/index.html



Drug Abuse
Eric Wish – Director, Center for Substance Abuse Research (CESAR) and Associate Professor of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Maryland
Expertise: Maryland trends and patterns of drug abuse; early warning indicators of shifting drug use patterns; substance abuse prevention and treatment, including alcohol abuse, illegal drug and prescription drug abuse

Credentials: Under Dr. Wish’s leadership, CESAR provides state and local officials and drug abuse practitioners throughout Maryland with a series of reports designed to track shifting patterns of drug use. CESAR runs the state’s Drug Early Warning System (DEWS). In 2003 it published "Drugs in Maryland," offering policy-makers a guide to the latest drug use patterns and a series of policy options. CESAR also prepared a series of Maryland county-by-county profiles in 2003; awarded $2.5 million National Institutes of Health grant to conduct College Life Study – a five-year study of 2,000 college students to assess health impact of high-risk behaviors.
Contact: 301-405-9770; ewish@cesar.umd.edu
Web site: http://www.cesar.umd.edu/; http://www.bsos.umd.edu/ccjs/faculty/wish/



URBAN STUDIES AND PLANNING; SMART GROWTH

Maryland Regional Economic Development; Brownfield Reclamation
Marie Howland – urban economist, Professor of Urban Studies and Planning, University of Maryland
Expertise: urban and regional economic planning, with specializations in employment, economic development, suburban office development and telecommunications; economic health and development in Baltimore region, Washington, D.C. suburbs and rural Maryland; brownfield redevelopment in Baltimore

Credentials: research includes estimating Baltimore industrial health, the market for suburban business development, the impact of land contamination on the redevelopment of inner city industrial sites; publications include “The Baltimore Economy and Economic Development Policy,” “From Combines to Computers: Rural Development in the Information Age” and “Plant Closings and Worker Displacement;” Associate Editor, Economic Development Quarterly
Links to selected research: http://www.arch.umd.edu/URSP/People/faculty/mhowland/mhowlandpubl.html
Contact: 301- 405-6791; mhowland@ursp.umd.edu
Web site: http://www.arch.umd.edu/URSP/People/faculty/mhowlandBio.html



Communities and School Reform Howell Baum – Professor, Urban Studies and Planning, University of Maryland
Expertise: education planning and policy; community action to improve and reform schools; history of Baltimore school desegregation; communities planning for themselves

Credentials: wrote Community Action for School Reform (2003), book on how communities, schools, and universities can partner to improve local schools focusing on Baltimore's experiences; other publications include “Smart Growth and School Reform: What If We Talked About Race and Took Community Seriously?,” “Why School Systems Resist Reform: A Psychoanalytic Perspective,” and “Fantasies and Realities of University-Community Partnerships”
Links to selected research: http://www.arch.umd.edu/URSP/People/faculty/hbaumBio.html; awards include Wilson H. Elkins Professorship, University of Maryland (2000-2001) and the University of Maryland Presidential Award for Outstanding Service to the Schools(1998).
Contact: 301-405-6792; hbaum@umd.edu
Web site: http://www.arch.umd.edu/URSP/People/faculty/hbaumBio.html



Housing Issues
James R. Cohen – Director of Graduate Studies and lecturer, Urban Studies and Planning, University of Maryland
Expertise: housing; affordable housing; land use planning; smart growth and growth management; zoning issues

Credentials: Associate Editor of the journal Housing Policy Debate; supervised student team reports analyzing affordable housing policies in Takoma Park, Maryland, the transfer-of-developments rights program in Montgomery County, Maryland, and potential for transit-oriented development at the Capitol Heights Metro station; recently published marterials include “Abandoned Housing: Exploring Lessons from Baltimore”, “Maryland’s Smart Growth: Using Incentives to Control Sprawl”, and “Housing Affordability and Livability Issues in St. Mary’s County Maryland”; community service includes participation on various planning panels and commissions
Contact: (301) 405-6795; jcohen@ursp.umd.edu
Web site: http://www.arch.umd.edu/URSP/People/faculty/jcohenBio.html



Smart Growth and Land Use
Gerrit-Jan Knaap – Executive Director, National Center for Smart Growth Research and Education, and Professor of Urban Studies and Planning, University of Maryland
Expertise: smart growth and land use; land use monitoring; impacts of environmental policy; measuring urban form; efficacy of economic development instruments

Credentials: economist with special expertise in land use issues in Maryland and Oregon; published extensive research on land market monitoring and related land use issues, including an assessment of the price premium home buyers are willing to pay for certain features of “New Urbanist" communities, and a recent assessment of housing trends in the Baltimore-Washington corridor; other publications include "Measuring the Price Effects of Growth Controls," "Managing Urban Growth for the Efficient use of Public Infrastructure," and "The Effects of Light Rail Plans on Residential Property Values; "co-author or co-editor of four books including Land Market Monitoring for Smart Urban Growth and Environmental Program Evaluation: A Primer
Contact: 301-405-6083; gknaap@ursp.umd.edu
Web site: http://www.smartgrowth.umd.edu/whoweare/facultyandstaff-gerritknaap.htm



Smart Growth and Public Health
Reid Ewing – Research Professor, National Center for Smart Growth Research and Education, and Associate Professor of Urban Studies and Planning, University of Maryland
Expertise: smart growth; community design; sprawl indices; traffic management; relationship between development patterns, mobility and public health

Credentials: recent research includes the first national study of the relationship between urban sprawl and chronic health problems, a study of school location and its effects on student travel, development of sprawl indices for counties and metropolitan areas around the U.S., and a guidebook on context-sensitive highway design for the New Jersey Department of Transportation; served two terms in the Arizona legislature; worked on urban policy issues at the Congressional Budget Office; Research Director, Surface Transportation Policy Project in Washington, D.C.; author of Best Development Practices, Traffic Calming: State-of-the-Practice, three other books, and many articles on growth management, community design, and traffic management
Contact: (301) 405-8751; rewing1@umd.edu
Web site: http://www.smartgrowth.umd.edu/whoweare/facultyandstaff-reidewing.htm



FAMILY STUDIES

Rural Poverty in Maryland
Bonnie Braun – Assistant Professor of Family Studies, University of Maryland; Principal Investigator, Maryland Rural Families Speak; state family life specialist, Maryland Cooperative Extension
Expertise: economic well-being and family situations of poor families in rural Maryland; family policy; welfare reform

Credentials: As Principal Investigator of “Maryland Rural Families Speak: Tracking the Well-Being of Rural Low-Income Families in the Context of Welfare Reform” (part of a national 10-year USDA/Maryland Department of Human Resources study), Braun has interviewed and followed economic conditions of families in Garrett County and Dorchester County; author of more than 80 articles and seven family and consumer science curricula; awards include the Murial Sloan Communitarian Award and the American Association of Family Consumer Sciences Ruth O'Brien Research Award.
Contact: 301-405-3581; bb157@umail.umd.edu
Web site: http://www.hhp.umd.edu/FMST/Faculty/BBraun.html; http://www.hhp.umd.edu/FMST/Research/Rural_Families_Speak.html

Note: This site is under development; additional resources will be added.

CONTACT INFORMATION
Ross Stern, Assistant to the President
Legislative and Community Relations
University of Maryland

2132H Main Administration Building
College Park, Maryland 20742-5025
Phone: 301.405.8359
FAX: 301.314.7533
stern@deans.umd.edu